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What a Better Farm Budget Looks Like | Figured

Written by Forsyth Thompson | 11 May 2026

Most farm budgets get built for the bank and filed away the moment they're submitted. Those farmers are missing out on the very real power of using budgets as a year-round management tool - and so are their accountants.

How many farm budgets do you work on each year that actually see use all season?

For most farms, the financial plan is built once, handed to a lender, then filed away. Farmers would love to use it, but conditions change as the year progresses, input costs all shift, and in a few months nothing looks right. The document that should have guided decisions sits gathering dust in a drawer.

A budget left unused was never a true plan for the year - and that's where a lot of the value is lost. For ag accountants, there's an opportunity in that gap.

What’s Wrong With Farm Budgets

"Most farmers, to some degree, view the budget as, 'Hey, the bank wants it.' They'll prepare for the bank and then they throw it away almost,” said Paul Neiffer, farm CPA and a farmer himself. “They're not really using it as a management tool."

Around half of farmers are currently doing little to no formal budgeting beyond what the bank requires. The rest are doing it in spreadsheets (or in their heads) with no one fully confident in the numbers coming back.

That’s what happens when budgeting isn’t viewed as a management tool, and when farm teams don’t have the right software to build the kind of flexible budgets that stay relevant throughout the year. Traditional accounting tools just don't support that kind of work, and certainly not at scale.

Learn more: Why Traditional Accounting Tools Fail US Ag Accountants

Using Live Farm Plans Instead

What separates a live farm plan from a compliance budget is whether it stays useful after it’s built.

Forget old spreadsheet templates, and especially the dreaded blank page. Live plans built from software that actually knows ag starts from historical actuals, and has a live connection to the accounting side so that numbers flow between them without input. Expenses from the prior season form the baseline for the next, and then as costs and production all move, the budget adjusts to suit.

When most of this happens with very little human effort, accountants spend a lot less time bogged down in spreadsheet file management, freeing up time (and energy) to build stronger, forward-looking relationships. "What did we plan?" is still a question that comes up, but "where are we tracking and what does it mean for the decisions ahead?" becomes possible at scale.

Learn more: Figured for Budgeting & Forecasting

Treating Planning as a Discipline

Relationships like this don't build themselves. They require an advisor who treats planning as a year-round discipline.

"For most farmers that understand how [a live budget] can be a mangement tool, they're going to use it dynamically," added Paul Neiffer.

"Most of the farmers that I have talked to that really are not the most successful farmers - they just do it because the bank wants them to do it. They don't do it because they don't view it as a management tool."

The farmers who plan well have advisors who show them the possibilities of a year-round budget, and have the tools to make it happen.

 

Scaling Your Advisory Practice

With the infrastructure in place to generate more valuable, flexible budgets comes an opportunity to scale your practice as well.

The team from JC Ag are already working this way, supporting farms across the US in ways that just weren’t possible before. Their story can help you understand what to do differently at your practice to achieve similar results.

Or, to learn more about the framework that underpins this methodology, download the Modern Farm Financial Planning Framework Guide.